DOI: https://doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2025.v13i11.010

Pages: 1851-1856

Background: Acne vulgaris, though not life-threatening, exerts significant psychological and social effects that can impair self-esteem, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life. These psychosocial consequences are often overlooked in clinical settings, particularly in resource-limited contexts such as Bangladesh. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to assess the psychological burden and quality-of-life impairment associated with acne vulgaris among affected individuals. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to assess the psychological burden and quality-of-life impairment associated with acne vulgaris among affected individuals. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Dermatology & Venereology, Bangladesh Medical University, from January to June 2025, including 180 patients with clinically diagnosed acne vulgaris. Socio-demographic data were collected via structured questionnaire; acne severity was assessed using GAGS, psychological impact with HAM-A, HAM-D, and RSES, and quality of life with DLQI. Data were analyzed using SPSS v26, with descriptive statistics reported as frequencies, percentages, means ± SD, and Pearson correlations to assess relationships between acne severity, psychological scores, and DLQI (p < 0.05). Results: Among 180 participants (mean age 22.3 ± 2.48 years; 64.4% female), moderate acne predominated (102; 56.7%). Moderate anxiety affected 59 (32.8%), mild depression 68 (37.5%), and low self-esteem 92 (51.1%). DLQI showed moderate/very large impact in 113 (62.8%). GAGS, HAM-A, HAM-D correlated positively, RSES negatively with DLQI (p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Acne vulgaris substantially affects psychological well-being and quality of life, highlighting the need for holistic dermatological and psychosocial care.