DOI: 10.36347/sajp.2012.v01i02.002

Pages: 71-73

Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common inflammatory condition of the nasal mucosa caused by immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions to allergens. It significantly impacts quality of life due to symptoms such as sneezing, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, and ocular irritation. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the clinical manifestations of allergic rhinitis among 60 patients. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted on 60 clinically diagnosed AR patients. Detailed history, clinical examination, and symptom scoring were performed to document manifestations. Data were analyzed to determine the prevalence of symptoms and associated factors. Results: Sneezing was the most frequent symptom (83%), followed by nasal congestion (75%), rhinorrhea (70%), and itching (55%). Ocular symptoms were present in 40% of cases. Seasonal variation was noted in 65% of patients, with pollen being the most common trigger. Conclusion: Allergic rhinitis presents with a spectrum of nasal and ocular symptoms, often with seasonal exacerbations. Awareness of these clinical patterns helps in early diagnosis and management.