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SAS Journal of Surgery | Volume-12 | Issue-03
Late Diagnosis of Post-Traumatic Aortic Isthmus Rupture with Airways Compression and Respiratory Distress: The Secret to Survival and Success of Surgical Repair
DICKO Arafaou, ABDOULKARIM B Zalikatou, HIBAT Allah El Harchi, BOUKAIDI Yassine, ZOUIZRA Zahira
Published: March 26, 2026 | 109 59
Pages: 241-244
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Abstract
Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta is a catastrophic event with high pre-hospital mortality. For patients surviving the initial impact, timely diagnosis is often hindered by concomitant injuries. We report the case of a 17-year-old patient diagnosed 15 days post-trauma with a Grade III aortic isthmus rupture presenting as acute respiratory distress due to tracheobronchial compression. Due to the lack of immediate endovascular options and the severe mass effect, the patient underwent successful open surgical repair under femoro-femoral cardiopulmonary bypass assistance.